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How to Use Manga Pen Nibs

How to Use Manga Pen Nibs

November 27, 2023 - Posted by Miriam to Guides, Comic / Manga Pens

How to Use Manga Nibs

Nothing beats a manga nib when it comes to inking a comic. Sharp yet flexible, the humble manga nib is well loved by artists for its versatility and expressiveness.

Interested in drawing with nibs but not sure where to start? To take you from nib newbie to manga master, we’ll go through some basic techniques and useful practice drills that will get you up to speed in no time.

The Best Manga Pen Nib Supplies
The Best Manga Pen Nib: Zebra G Nib
Zebra G Nib
A Zebra G Nib creates springy, energetic lines.

The best nib for drawing manga is the Zebra G Nib. This nib flexes with pressure to create dynamic line variation. Zebra’s G nib is even a little more flexible than other G nibs. Beginners may find it too lively to control easily, but it will reward hard work and practice.

Most other types of nibs are stiffer and more predictable; read our guide to The Best Nibs for Drawing Manga for other recommendations.

The Best Manga Pen Nib Holder: Tachikawa Model 40 Comic Pen Nib Holder
Tachikawa Model 40 Comic Pen Nib Holder
A Tachikawa Model 40 Comic Pen Nib Holder can hold both standard and smaller circular quill nibs.

We recommend the classic Tachikawa Model 40 Comic Pen Nib Holder for drawing manga. It features double rubber rings that can hold both standard nibs and small circular quill nibs. They also aren’t at risk of rusting like nib holders with metal rings. Its wide rubber grip is comfortable to hold. It comes with a cap that’s large enough to go over most nibs so you can travel with your pen—or protect your fingers from accidental pokes.

Our Beginner’s Guide to Nibs and Nib Holders gives a comprehensive overview of alternatives.

The Best Inks to Use with Manga Pen Nibs: Deleter Black 4 Manga Ink and Kuretake ZIG Cartoonist Super Black Ink
Deleter Black 4 Manga Ink and Kuretake ZIG Cartoonist Super Black Ink
Deleter Black 4 Manga Ink and Kuretake ZIG Cartoonist Super Black Ink are both super dark and impressively waterproof.

We have so many great drawing inks, we didn’t want to limit ourselves to just one recommendation! Both Deleter Black 4 Manga Ink and Kuretake ZIG Cartoonist Super Black Ink 60 are ultra-dark and resistant to both water and alcohol-based markers.

Speedball Super Black India Ink is equally resistant and dries quickly; it has a little bit of that classic India ink smell, but it’s a great beginner ink.

Our guide to The Best Drawing Inks provides plenty of more recommendations and ink test results.

The Best Paper to Use with Manga Pen Nibs: Deleter Comic Paper
Deleter Comic Paper
Smooth Deleter Comic Paper lets a nib glide across the page.

Using smooth paper is crucial to keep your nib moving fluidly across the page. Your paper should also resist feathering (when ink wicks along absorbent paper fibers and looks fuzzy) and bleeding (ink leaking through to the back of the page). Choosing tight-grained paper, where the fibers are short, uniform, and densely woven, prevents these issues.

High-quality Deleter Comic Paper comes in multiple sizes and even offers some sheets with helpful organizational layout tools in the margins. Please note that it's optimized for viscous dip pen inks; watery fountain pen inks will feather.

How To Start Drawing with a Manga Pen Nib
Priming the Nib
Using a Q-tip and rubbing alcohol to wipe off the coating on a nib.
You can use a cotton swab soaked in isopropyl or rubbing alcohol to wipe the coating off of a nib.
Nibs often come with a coating from the manufacturer to protect them before they’re used. The coating must be removed because it prevents ink from clinging to the nib properly.

Clean the nib with acetone, rubbing alcohol, or a nib cleaning solution to get the coating off before using it. You can use a cotton swab or soft toothbrush to rub both sides of the nib with your preferred cleaner.

Installing a Nib into a Nib Holder
Comparison of standard nib size to quill nib size.
For a nib holder with two rings, you can install a standard nib in the larger ring (left) and a quill nib in the smaller ring (right). We show a mapping nib in the right image.
Installation differs slightly between standard nibs, which have larger bases, and quill nibs, which typically have small, circular bases.

For standard nibs, take the base of the nib and gently push it into the outer ring of the nib holder. This ring should have a diameter of about 1/4” or 6 mm. The fit may be tight depending on the nib holder and nib combination, but it should never be loose or wiggle in the holder.

When using a quill nib like the Tachikawa Mapping Nib or Speedball Hunt 102 Crow Quill Nib, insert the circular base of the nib into the nib holder. The smaller ring in the nib holder has a diameter of about 1/8” or 3 mm.

Some nib holders have a large ring for standard nibs and a smaller ring for quill nibs. Other holders (like the Speedball 102) can only hold quill nibs. Still others, such as most holders that have metal prongs, are only compatible with standard nibs. You can check the “Recommended Refills/Parts” button on a holder’s page to see what nibs it can use, or the “Compatible Products” button on a nib’s product page to see the holders it’s compatible with.

Inking the Nib

After priming and installing the nib, get ready to start inking. Keep these tips in mind before taking a dip:

Inking the nib.
Be careful not to dip the nib holder into the ink when you're inking your nib.
  • Submerge most of the nib into the ink, but make sure to not dip any part of the nib holder into the ink.
  • Wipe off the excess ink by scraping the nib against the lip of the bottle.
  • Do some practice strokes on scratch paper before you start drawing to make sure the ink produces even lines without blobs or skipping.
  • Allow ink to dry before going over it again. Drawing over wet ink may ruin the paper by weakening and tearing damp fibers.
Nib Orientation and Direction

Here are some techniques to take note of when using a nib:

Hold the nib with the convex side up and the concave side down.
The nib's convex side should be facing up (left), instead of to the side (middle) or down (right).
  • Hold the nib holder as you would a pen. The convex side of the nib should face up and the concave side should always face down.
  • Keep your hand relaxed and move your whole arm as you draw.
  • Always pull the nib towards your dominant hand. You can also pull the nib sideways. Never push—the nib will catch on the paper and splatter ink. It can even break.
  • Start drawing from the left (or non-dominant) side of the paper and move downwards to avoid accidental smudging.
  • Round objects should be created in two or more strokes to prevent pushing the nib upwards.
  • Be patient. Drag the nib across the paper slowly to prevent skipping.
Manga Pen Nib Drawing Techniques
Creating Texture
Comparison of short, choppy strokes to long, flowing strokes.
Nibs can create different textures.
Apply various kinds of strokes to indicate texture. For example, short, choppy strokes can be used to create density that looks like fur, while long strokes can be used for smooth objects such as hair. Refer to the “Practicing Strokes” section below to see all the tones and textures you can use.
Varying Line Widths
Demonstration of varying line widths.
Depending on the pressure exerted, thin or thick lines can be created.
Use different line weights to create emphasis in your artwork. Thick lines are best for outlines while fine lines are good for details. Varying line widths also conveys movement and depth.
Shading
Shading with nibs
Cross-hatching is a great way to create shading.
There are a variety of techniques you can employ for shading. Hatching and stippling are the most common, but other textures and tones produce different effects. When filling in large areas, choose a brush pen rather than a nib to save time.
Practicing Strokes

We’ve compiled a list of strokes that are great for practice. Doing these drills will help you get acclimated to using a nib.

Basic Strokes
Straight lines with nibs

Straight Lines

Draw straight lines to practice maintaining even pressure and equal distance. Do a combination of long and short plus thin and thick strokes.

Curves and circles with nibs

Curves and Circles

If one half of the drawing equation is straight lines, the other half is curves. Work on curves to get a feel for how to turn the nib. Combine two curves to get a circle or carefully rotate the paper to do it in one smooth line.

Comet tails with nibs

Comet Tails

Form comet tails by decreasing and increasing the pressure with which you draw a straight line. This exercise is great for building control and also demonstrates how much the nib can flex.

Hatching with nibs

Hatching

Cross-hatching and other types of hatching produce shading and textures that give dimension to any art piece. For extra depth, crosshatch with curved lines that wrap around the contours of your subject.

Other Tones and Patterns
A variety of other nib tones and patterns

There are a variety of other tones and patterns that can give visual interest and texture to your artwork. Here are a few that we like, but feel free to create your own!

Our video on How To Use Manga Pen Nibs shows a Zebra G Nib in action.
To see the Zebra G Nib in action, check out our video to the left.
Manga Pen Nib Maintenance
Cleaning Your Manga Pen Nib
cleaning and maintaining nibs
You can use isopropyl or rubbing alcohol to clean the nib of stubborn ink stains.
Taking proper care of your nib and nib holder ensures that you can use these tools for a long time. Remove the nib from the holder and wash and dry both after each use.

Dried ink can be removed with acetone, rubbing alcohol, or pen cleaner. Try using a soft toothbrush to remove stubborn stains.

Nibs and metal rings in nib holders rust quickly when wet. We recommend drying nibs and nib holders with a soft towel rather than letting them air dry so you reduce the chances of rust forming. Before putting tools away, double check that they’re completely dry.

Replacing Your Manga Pen Nib

Manga pen nibs “age” as they’re used. First, they break in, becoming softer and creating broader lines. Eventually, they wear down. They can become brittle and even snap.

Manga pen nibs are intended to be replaced when they become too difficult to use. Every artist will want to swap their nib at a different point; some artists prefer a very firm, very fine experience and will need to replace the nib after a handful of drawings. Others don't mind softer nibs and broader lines, and they can push their nibs to the verge of snapping.

Luckily, manga pen nibs are sold in packs, so you can always have replacement nibs at the ready. Just be sure to store them somewhere you can easily find again.

Conclusion

The simplest tools can produce the most amazing art—all it takes is a dash of inspiration and a lot of patience and practice. We hope we’ve piqued your interest and inspired you to dip into a manga nib or two. For more on manga nibs, be sure to check out our guide to The Best Nibs for Drawing Manga!

Shop This Post
ProductKey FeatureAdd to Cart
Zebra G Dip Pen NibZebra G Dip Pen NibFlexes for dynamic linesAdd to Cart
Tachikawa Model 40 Comic Pen Nib HolderTachikawa Model 40 Comic Pen Nib HolderHolds both regular and quill nibsAdd to Cart
Deleter Black 4 Manga InkDeleter Black 4 Manga InkUltra dark, waterproof, and Copic proofAdd to Cart
Kuretake ZIG Cartoonist Super Black Ink 60Kuretake ZIG Cartoonist Super Black Ink 60Semi-gloss finish, waterproof, and Copic proofAdd to Cart
Speedball Super Black India InkSpeedball Super Black India InkMatte finish, waterproof and Copic proof, great for beginnersAdd to Cart
Deleter Comic PaperDeleter Comic PaperSmooth, scale markings availableAdd Items to Cart